Saving array into mem file

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mol
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Saving array into mem file

Post by mol »

Hi!
I want to share my idea about saving array into mem file by

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save all like xMyVar toMyMemFile
As you know, you can't save array variable into mem file. The name of variable is also limited to 10 characters (I've tested it :))
First, I've trid to create many variables for each array cell.
But, it was little stupid.
I've declared text variable, eg cTmp.
Then, I've set it's value to:

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cTmp := "{|| aArrayToSave:=" + hb_valtoexp(aArrayToSave) + "}"
this variable, as a text var can be saved by save command:

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save all like cTMP to MyMemFile
to get my array back from disk, I need to do it in this way:

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restore from MyMemFile additive
eval(&cTmp)
You can save this way few tables in one variable:

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cTmp := "{|| aA1:=" + hb_valtoexp(aA1) +","+ aA2:=" + hb_valtoexp(aA2) +","+aA3:=" + hb_valtoexp(aA3) + "}"

Be careful about array size!
Nice testing!
Regards, Marek
Last edited by mol on Tue Mar 26, 2013 6:25 am, edited 1 time in total.
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esgici
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Re: Saving array into mem file

Post by esgici »

Thanks to share :)

It's a new load/save array method.

TIA :D
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danielmaximiliano
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Re: Saving array into mem file

Post by danielmaximiliano »

Interesting, thanks for sharing
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Pablo César
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Re: Saving array into mem file

Post by Pablo César »

Great Marek !

I made a example with a very litle differance:

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#include <hmg.ch>

Function Main
Local aA1,aA2,aA3

If !File("MyMemFile.mem")
   aA1:={1,"Test1",CtoD("01/01/2013"),.T.}
   aA2:={2,"Test2",CtoD("02/01/2013"),.F.}
   aA3:={3,"Test3",CtoD("03/01/2013"),.T.}
   
   MsgInfo(hb_ValToExp(aA1), "Array aA1 Just assigned")
   MsgInfo(hb_ValToExp(aA2), "Array aA2 Just assigned")
   MsgInfo(hb_ValToExp(aA3), "Array aA3 Just assigned")

   Private cTmp1 := "{|| aA1:=" + hb_valtoexp(aA1) +"}"
   Private cTmp2 := "{|| aA2:=" + hb_valtoexp(aA2) +"}"
   Private cTmp3 := "{|| aA3:=" + hb_valtoexp(aA3) +"}"

   Save all Like cTMP* to MyMemFile
Endif

aA1:={}
aA2:={}
aA3:={}
Restore from MyMemFile Additive
aA1:=Eval(&cTmp1)
aA2:=Eval(&cTmp2)
aA3:=Eval(&cTmp3)

MsgInfo(hb_ValToExp(aA1), "Array aA1 recovered")
MsgInfo(hb_ValToExp(aA2), "Array aA2 recovered")
MsgInfo(hb_ValToExp(aA3), "Array aA3 recovered")
Return Nil
It´s shows perfectly recovered values thru mem file, all with it's own types of each elements. Very good Marek, congrats !
HMGing a better world
"Matter tells space how to curve, space tells matter how to move."
Albert Einstein
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Jairo Maia
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Re: Saving array into mem file

Post by Jairo Maia »

Hello to all,

First, congratulations to Marek, and thank you for sharing the idea.

I had a situation that I preferred instead of recording in data base the open orders in to a resturant, leave the data in memory, but predicting a power outage. How I work with vectors, I came across the necessity of save to disk every change, in order to retrieve the invoices not closed in case of interruption.

Immediately I remembered of the your contribution you had published, and Pablo Cesar published in the Brazilian forum too, but got weird in my case to save as much as to restore, because his option transforms each element in block then back for array.

First, I tried to use the functions ValToPrgExp () and PrgExpToVal (), but I can´t found in what lib they are. So, I decided to use the functions Hb_Serialize () and Hb_DeSerialize ().

below is the example. I hope you like:

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/*
   To Save Array to disk using the functions:
   Hb_Serialize(), Hb_DeSerialize(), Hb_MvSave() and Hb_MvRestore()

   Note: See that all variables are more than 10 characters due to is possible
         to save and to restore long variables with the funcions Hb_MvSave()
         and Hb_MvRestore().
*/

#include "minigui.ch"

Function Main()
   /*
     Here can be declared as Local, but let´s to declare as Private because
     the command Release can´t afect Local or Static variebles.
   */
   Private aPrimeiraMatriz := {}
   Private aSegundaMatriz := {}
   Private aMatrizMaster := {}

   /*
     This need to be declared as Private or Public, because you can´t
     save variables Local, Static, Array or Block
   */
   Private cMatrizSerializada

   /*
     Let´s to create the 1st Multi-dimensional Array:
   */
   AaDd( aPrimeiraMatriz, { Date() + 1, "Campinas", 123.45 } )
   AaDd( aPrimeiraMatriz, { Date() + 2, "Paulinia", 123.46 } )
   AaDd( aPrimeiraMatriz, { Date() + 3, "Sao Paulo", 123.47 } )
   AaDd( aPrimeiraMatriz, { Date() + 4, "Rio de Janeiro", 123.48 } )

   /*
     Let´s to create the 2nd Multi-dimensional Array:
   */
   AaDd( aSegundaMatriz, { Date() + 5, "Andre", "Paulinia", 1994 } )
   AaDd( aSegundaMatriz, { Date() + 6, "Carolina", "Paulinia", 1996 } )
   AaDd( aSegundaMatriz, { Date() + 7, "Pedro", "Paulinia", 1998 } )
   AaDd( aSegundaMatriz, { Date() + 8, "Beatriz", "Paulinia", 2002 } )

   /*
     For convenience, Let´s to creat a 3rd Multi-dimensional Array for
     to insert the Arrays that we want to save:
   */
   AaDd( aMatrizMaster, { aPrimeiraMatriz, aSegundaMatriz } )

   /*
     For lets to save, let´s to serialize the 3rd Array.
     The result is a character type variable:
   */
   cMatrizSerializada := Hb_Serialize( aMatrizMaster )

   /*
     Save in file. If the extension is omited, the default is .hbv:
   */
   Hb_MvSave( "MeuArray.Mem", "cMatrizSerializ*" )

   /*
     let´s delete all variables in this example:
   */
   Release All

   /*
     We shall prove that have been deleted:
   */
   If Type( "aMatrizMaster" ) = "U"
    MsgInfo( [Variable "aMatrizMaster" don´t exist!], "No variable in memory" )
   Endi

   /*
     let´s restore the variables saved to disk:
   */
   Hb_MvRestore( "MeuArray.Mem", .T. )

   /*
     Let´s deserialize the serialized variable to it back to be an
     Array again:
   */
   aMatrizMaster := Hb_DeSerialize( cMatrizSerializada )

   /*
     let´s to delete the variable "cMatrizSerializada", due to it
     is unnecessary from now:
   */
   Release cMatrizSerializada

   /*
     Let's rebuild our Arrays again:
   */
   aPrimeiraMatriz := aMatrizMaster[ 1, 1 ]
   aSegundaMatriz := aMatrizMaster[ 1, 2 ]

   /*
     Now we shall prove that our Arrays have been restored:
   */
   MsgInfo( Padc( hb_ValToExp( aPrimeiraMatriz[ 1, 2 ] ), 50 ), "aPrimeiraMatriz [1,2]" )
   MsgInfo( Padc( hb_ValToExp( aSegundaMatriz[ 2, 3 ] ), 50 ), "aSegundaMatriz [2,3]" )

   MsgInfo( Padc( hb_ValToExp( aMatrizMaster[ 1, 1, 2 ] ), 50 ), "aMatrizMaster [1, 1, 2]" )
   MsgInfo( Padc( hb_ValToExp( aMatrizMaster[ 1, 2, 2, 3 ] ),50 ), "aMatrizMaster [1, 2, 2, 3]" )

Return Nil
Leopoldo Blancas
Posts: 388
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Location: México

Re: Saving array into mem file

Post by Leopoldo Blancas »

Gracias por sus aportaciones...
*--------------------------------------------------------
Thank you for your contributions ...

Polo
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